# Scale to one: How Fluid solves cold starts

By Steven Van · 2025-09-18

Vercel says Fluid compute now prevents cold starts on 99.37% of requests and softens the ones that still occur.

Vercel says [Vercel](<https://creatorstoolbox.com/tools/vercel>)'s Fluid compute now avoids cold starts on **99.37%** of all requests, and that the rare ones which still happen are shorter and faster than on a typical serverless platform. The [original Fluid compute announcement](<https://vercel.com/blog/introducing-fluid-compute>) lays out how this works, from four angles:

- **Prevention**: a scale-to-one model keeps an instance warm before it's needed, instead of shutting it down after a few idle minutes.

- **Frequency reduction**: Fluid reuses existing instances to serve multiple requests rather than spinning up a new one each time.

- **Anticipation**: predictive scaling warms instances ahead of expected demand.

- **Impact reduction**: when a cold start does happen, a Rust-based runtime with Node.js and Python support speeds up initialization, and bytecode caching pre-compiles function code to cut startup overhead.

![Fluid compute allows for more efficient compute usage than traditional serverless](<https://assets.vercel.com/image/upload/contentful/image/e5382hct74si/3OWy1gLs16FQQEZeyuH8co/8bb14531ca780c8996c5470ea37467d2/traditional-serverless-vs-fluid-vercel-functions-desktop-light.png>)

Fluid compute allows for more efficient compute usage than traditional serverless

![Vercel](<https://www.google.com/s2/favicons?domain=vercel.com&sz=128>)

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[Original source](<https://vercel.com/blog/introducing-fluid-compute>)

[Read Scale to one: How Fluid solves cold starts on Creators Toolbox](<https://creatorstoolbox.com/blog/vercel-scale-to-one-how-fluid-solves-cold-starts>)

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Canonical source: https://creatorstoolbox.com/blog/vercel-scale-to-one-how-fluid-solves-cold-starts
